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Preach the Gospel, if Necessary use Words |
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All Saints’
Episcopal Church The Rev. John
M. Allen
Feast of St.
Francis of
“Most high, all powerful, all good, Lord!
All praise is yours, all glory, all honor
and all blessing.”
These words
begin “The Canticle of Brother Sun” written by St. Francis of
When I think of
St. Francis, I picture a small, perhaps two foot tall,
ceramic statue of him in one of the well-tended side gardens of my former
parish church in
Francis was a
complex, deeply thoughtful individual, possessed of many gifts and talents,
which are overshadowed by his image as friend of all creatures, great and
small. Certainly the tone of our service and the blessing of the animals today will
celebrate Francis’ appreciation of nature and stewardship of creation but I
would like to highlight another important aspect of Francis’ life, his role as
peacemaker.
One thing I used
to find scary in reading the lives of the saints is that I thought that they
were born saints, always lived as saints and then died as saints. I don’t know about you but that doesn’t
describe me. There have been, are, and
will probably yet be times in my life where I’m not so saintly. Reading the life of St. Francis gives me hope,
for his was a life not of perfection but of conversion.
Writers tell us
that Francis was not always a saint, in fact he lived
the early part of his life in quite an unsaintly
manner. Of his early years, one
biographer writes that Francis was born into a wealthy family, was not very
studious and “No one loved pleasure more than Francis; he had a ready wit, sang
merrily, delighted in fine clothes and showy
display.” At the age of twenty, he was
the favorite among the young nobles of
Once he was no
longer in captivity and his health returned, his thoughts of the glory of war
and victories returned and he sought to join the crusades. Gradually through dreams and visions Francis
was converted from a carefree profligate youth to a caring and concerned
adult. Wealth’s amusement turned to
concern for the poor and marginalized.
Unlike the rich
young man in Scripture who could not abide Jesus’ mandate to sell everything he
had and give to the poor, that is exactly what Francis
did.
With this new
life came a sense of peace, peace in all of its aspects. Francis experienced individual internal peace
that comes from the freedom of having little, and peace with nature which comes
from the tranquility of respecting and enjoying the gifts of creation. Francis moved from extolling the thrill and
excitement of battle to professing the joy in his role as peacemaker.
This joy-filled
peace Francis exuded drew others of like mind to him and he founded a religious
order for men, called the Friars Minor, whose work was to live in poverty and
serve the poor. Although drawn to the
contemplative life, his work took him throughout
The rule of life
that Francis wrote for the Friars Minor also attracted women, most notably
Clare, a noblewoman from
Francis was
concerned about peace between warring countries and among religions. A famous story provides an example of how the
use of nonviolence by Francis improved relations between Christians and
Muslims. During the time of the Crusades
when many religious people sought to protect Christian shrines from the Muslims
by battle, Francis grew tired of the warfare and sought to apply a more
peaceful solution. He sought and gained
an audience with the Sultan of Egypt and tried to persuade him of the Good News
of Jesus Christ. While the Sultan was
not won over by Francis preaching, he was affected by the respectful manner in
which Francis spoke and acted.
Perhaps there
are lessons for us to learn today in our dialogs with others of different
religions. Francis did not contradict
the teaching of Mohammed but preached Christ.
Francis came to the meeting unarmed, not from the world of politics and
diplomacy but of faith. Francis
respected the religion of the Sultan. We
are told that Francis incorporated some of the Muslim religious practices he
learned into the daily prayer routine of his friars.
This is a
wonderful story but what does it mean for us today in
Francis shows us
a simple way of life, a way of life that centers not on power and possessions
but on the love of God and the care of all other creatures. Francis calls us to a life of service
together with the contemplative life.
Francis gives us examples of forgiveness and reconciliation.
One last story
about St. Francis….
One day Francis
said to one of the young monks, “Let us go down into the town and preach!” The
novice, delighted at being singled out to be a companion of Francis, obeyed
with great enthusiasm. They passed
through the main streets, turned down many of the
byways and alleys, made their way into the
suburbs, and at great length, returned by a circuitous route to the monastery
gate. As they approached the gate, the
younger monk reminded Francis of his original intention.
“You have
forgotten, Father, that we went to the town to preach!”
“My son,”
Francis replied, “we have preached. We
were preaching while we were walking. We
have been seen by many; our behavior has been closely watched; it was thus that
we have preached our morning sermon. It
is of no use to walk anywhere to preach unless we preach everywhere as we
walk.”
Francis’ words
to us are, “Preach the Gospel always and if necessary use words.” How many sermons have you preached without
even knowing it? We are called, as
Christians, to bring the love and peace of Christ into the world not only with
our lips but also in our lives. Let us
resolve to live the Peace Prayer of
St. Francis.
Lord, make me an
instrument of your peace;
Where there is
hatred, let me sow love;
Where there is
injury, pardon;
Where there is
doubt, faith;
Where there is
despair, hope;
Where there is
darkness, light;
Where there is
sadness, joy;
Grant that I may
not so much seek
To be consoled
as to console;
To be understood
as to understand;
To be loved as
to love;
For it is in
giving that we receive;
It is in
forgiving that we are forgiven;
and it is in dying that we are born to
eternal life.
Pray it; preach
it; live it!
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